β‘ π’ BULLISH for gold Β· π₯π₯ MEDIUM
Odds of a US rate rise in December fall to 70 percent
Why: Markets now see lower odds (70%) of a US rate rise in December. That helps gold.
Gold $4,008.40
π Fri 30 Oct Β· news 00:57 UK
Gold news by day
Gold closed at about $3,877, down $146 (3.62%) on the day.
The verdicts are the textbook reading of the news, not a forecast. Closing prices are spot gold at about 5pm New York time, from our price feed, and may differ slightly from other sources.
Odds of a US rate rise in December fall to 70 percent
Why: Markets now see lower odds (70%) of a US rate rise in December. That helps gold.
Gold $4,008.40
π Fri 30 Oct Β· news 00:57 UK
Two-Year US Treasury Yield Extends Decline To 4.5648%, A Seven-Week Low
Why: Interest rates on two-year US government debt have fallen to a seven-week low. That makes gold more attractive, which is good for gold.
Gold $4,008.40
π Fri 30 Oct Β· news 00:57 UK
US rates falling: 3 headlines in 90 min
π Fri 30 Oct, 02:05 UK
β’ Markets now see a 70% chance the Fed raises rates in December, down from higher odds
β’ Interest rates on two-year US government debt fell to 4.5648%, the lowest in seven weeks
β’ The yen is steady before Japan's central bank meeting while US rates fall and the dollar weakens
π‘ What it means: Markets now think a December Fed rate rise is less likely, and interest rates on short-term US government debt have dropped to their lowest in seven weeks. That weakens the dollar, which is good for gold.
π’ 3 of 3 headlines Β· Gold $4,008.90
Bank of Japan watching oil and inflation: 3 headlines in 90 min
π Fri 30 Oct, 03:09 UK
β’ Bank of Japan says it must watch how higher oil costs affect the economy and prices
β’ Bank of Japan says Middle East conflict and currency swings need attention for their economic effect
β’ Bank of Japan now sees risk that inflation rises too much, not too little
π‘ What it means: Japan's central bank says higher oil costs and inflation that overshoots are now risks, which could mean firmer policy. That would strengthen the yen and weaken the dollar a little, helping gold, but oil fear keeps US rates high, which hurts gold.
βͺ 1 bullish, 0 bearish, 2 neutral
Β· Gold $3,998.20
Oil climbs near six-month high as Trump considers military action against Iran
Why: Military options against Iran can push oil prices higher. That keeps US interest rates high, which is bad for gold.
Gold $4,003.60
π Fri 30 Oct Β· news 05:19 UK
Gold about $3,995 to $4,000 (down about $35 since the last brief)
Times: UK / New York
π° What happened
π΄ The US economy (GDP) grew faster than expected: 3.4% vs 3.2% π₯π₯π₯
βͺ The Fed's favourite inflation measure (core PCE) matched forecasts at 3.1% π₯π₯π₯
Strong growth gives the Fed more reason to raise rates. That is bad for gold.
Oil and the world
π΄ Houthis claimed strikes on Saudi oil sites. Iran said 3 tankers hit mines near Hormuz π₯π₯π₯
Brent oil rose about 1% overnight to about $112.
Dearer oil keeps US rates high, which is bad for gold.
βͺ Europe and Japan kept their rates the same (2.50% and 1.25%), as expected.
π
Next 24 hours
12:30 / 8:30 US wage costs (ECI) π₯π₯ MEDIUM
Expected 0.8% (prev 0.9%). How fast pay and benefit costs rise
π’ if weaker | π΄ if stronger
13:00 / 9:00 German inflation, first estimate π₯π₯ MEDIUM
Expected 3.0% to 3.4% (prev 3.3%)
π’ if hotter | π΄ if cooler (via the dollar)
13:45 / 9:45 Chicago-area business survey π₯π₯ MEDIUM
Expected 55.8 (prev 58.8). Above 50 = growing
π’ if weaker | π΄ if stronger
16:00 / 12:00 Fed's Mary Daly speaks π₯π₯ MEDIUM
16:30 / 12:30 Fed's Alberto Musalem speaks π₯π₯ MEDIUM
π’ if leaning to lower rates | π΄ if leaning to higher rates
π Gold lesson
On Thu 29 Oct, interest rates on US government debt fell. That usually helps gold, yet gold slipped.
Markets see about a 75% chance the Fed raises rates in December. The Fed's next move can matter more than one day's rates.
β$40 since the close on Thu 29 Oct
Why it moved (π΄ bearish news for gold):
π΄ US economy grew 3.4%, faster than the expected 3.2%.
π΄ Oil rises near 6-month high as Trump weighs military options against Iran.
π‘ Stronger growth and rising oil both give the Fed reason to keep rates high, which hurts gold.
π Fri 30 Oct Β· 07:04 UK / 03:04 New York
Iran state media reports a super tanker exploded after hitting a sea mine in the Strait of Hormuz
Why: An exploding tanker in the Strait can push oil prices sharply higher. That keeps US interest rates high, which is bad for gold.
Gold $3,961.10
π Fri 30 Oct Β· news 12:23 UK
β$81 since the close on Thu 29 Oct
Why it moved (π΄ bearish news for gold):
π΄ A super tanker exploded after hitting a sea mine in the strait of hormuz.
π΄ Trump is weighing military options against iran.
π΄ US economy grew 3.4 percent, faster than the 3.2 percent expected.
π‘ Oil supply fears and strong growth keep US interest rates high, which is bad for gold.
π Fri 30 Oct Β· 13:10 UK / 09:10 New York
π Fri 30 Oct, 12:30 UK / 8:30 New York
What came out
US wage costs (ECI): how fast employers' pay and benefit costs rise.
Actual: 0.8% for July to September
Expected: 0.8% (prev 0.9%)
In line with expectations.
What gold did
Gold was about $3,942 by 13:10 UK / 9:10 New York.
That is down $81 on the day.
It was already falling before this, on oil fears and strong US growth.
That includes a reported tanker blast in the Strait of Hormuz at 12:23 UK.
Why it matters
Wage costs rose just as expected.
That gives the Fed no new reason to raise rates, so it is neutral for gold.
π Fri 30 Oct Β· 14:26 UK / 10:26am New York
What happened
Gold has slipped under $3,900, down about $120 on the day.
Axios reports US officials say Thursday's White House meeting on Iran was mainly about a naval blockade and economic pressure, not strikes.
Strikes could still come straight after the US midterm elections on Tue 3 Nov.
A Wall Street Journal survey finds major banks have raised their oil price forecasts.
Why it matters
A blockade can keep oil scarce and prices high. That keeps US interest rates high, which is bad for gold.
β$129 since the close on Thu 29 Oct
Why it moved (π΄ bearish news for gold):
π΄ A super tanker exploded after hitting a sea mine in the Strait of Hormuz.
π΄ US economy grew faster than expected: 3.4% vs 3.2%.
π΄ Oil rises near 6-month high as Trump weighs military options against Iran.
π‘ The tanker blast and military talk pushed oil higher, keeping US rates elevated, while strong US growth also means fewer rate cuts ahead.
π Fri 30 Oct Β· 14:26 UK / 10:26 New York
π Fri 30 Oct, 13:45 UK / 9:45 New York
What happened
Chicago-area business survey (Chicago PMI). Above 50 = growing.
Actual: 55.3
Expected: 56.1 (prev 58.8)
Why it matters
Main number in line, so neutral for gold.
But prices firms paid hit their highest since December 2021.
If that spreads, the Fed gets more reason to raise rates. Higher rates tend to weigh on gold.
What gold did
Gold was falling before this survey, on bets of a Fed rate rise in December.
By 14:33 UK / 10:33 New York: about $3,890.
Down about 3.3% on the day.
Coming up
β’ 16:00 UK / 12:00 New York: Fed's Daly speaks
β’ 16:30 UK / 12:30 New York: Fed's Musalem speaks
Fed leaning to rate rises: 3 headlines in 90 min
π Fri 30 Oct, 16:32 UK
β’ Fed official Musalem says raising rates earlier lowers risk to the wider economy
β’ Fed official Musalem says financial conditions are tighter but only slightly
β’ Fed official Musalem says the wider US economy and job market are strong
π‘ What it means: A Fed official says raising rates sooner is safer and the US economy is strong enough to handle it, which makes a rate rise more likely.
π΄ 2 of 3 headlines Β· Gold $3,898.70
Fed official Logan says the Fed needs at least two more quarter-point rate rises
Why: Two more rate rises means higher US interest rates for longer. That strengthens the dollar and is bad for gold.
Gold $3,889.70
π Fri 30 Oct Β· news 17:31 UK
Iran's Revolutionary Guards say a fourth tanker has exploded after hitting a mine in the Strait of Hormuz
Why: A fourth tanker explosion threatens oil supply through the Strait. That keeps US interest rates high while the Fed fights inflation, which is bad for gold.
Gold $3,888.70
π Fri 30 Oct Β· news 20:10 UK
This week: down $123 (3.1%)
What happened
Gold fell $146 on the day as oil fear rose again.
What moved it
β’ By 09:45 UK / 5:45am New York: oil (Brent) near $118, its highest since April
β’ By 12:23 UK / 8:23am New York: Iran said a supertanker hit a mine near Hormuz
β’ From 13:30 UK / 9:30am New York: US tech shares slid on AI spending doubts
Textbook
π΄ BEARISH for gold.
Dearer oil can keep prices rising. That gives the Fed more reason to raise rates, which is bad for gold.
When shares fall fast, some investors sell gold to raise cash.
Coming up
π₯π₯ Mon 2 Nov, 15:00 UK / 10:00am New York: US factory survey (ISM). Above 50 = factories growing.
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